GUWAHATI: Renowned climate activist Sonam Wangchuk persisted with his fast-unto-death protest for the 13th consecutive day, advocating constitutional protection for Ladakh as a Union territory and safeguarding its delicate ecosystem from industrial and mining interests.
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In a recent X post, Wangchuk expressed gratitude to the 250 individuals who endured hunger amidst freezing temperatures of -12°C, aiming to remind the central government of its commitment to preserving Ladakh's environment and indigenous tribal culture. He criticised the government, stating that while India is hailed as the 'Mother of Democracy,' its reluctance to grant democratic rights to Ladakhis suggests otherwise.
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Wangchuk initiated his protest on March 6 in Leh, Ladakh, addressing a gathering at an altitude of 3,500 metres above sea level. He outlined his protest strategy, organised in phases of 21 days each. Prior to commencing the protest, Wangchuk urged people to adopt simpler lifestyles and implored the government to honour its pledge to include Ladakh in the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution and grant it statehood.
Despite assurances from the government, Wangchuk noted a shift in its stance, deviating from its earlier promises. He questioned the rationale behind this change, citing previous mentions of Ladakh's protection under the Sixth Schedule in the BJP-led central government's election manifestos.
The protest follows discussions between Ladakhi leaders and the Centre regarding Ladakh's statehood, Sixth Schedule inclusion, and the establishment of a dedicated public service commission for the region. However, these talks yielded no concrete outcome. Wangchuk attributed his protest to amplifying Ladakhi voices and alleviating pressure from industrial and mining factions, urging citizens to form support groups to champion Ladakh's cause.
Wangchuk also stressed on environmental concerns, particularly the exploitation of the Himalayas by industry through dam construction and mining activities. He outlined the phased nature of his fast, aligning with Mahatma Gandhi's strategy during the Independence struggle, aimed at compelling policymakers to address Ladakh's grievances.
The Sixth Schedule, enshrined in Article 244 of the Indian Constitution, establishes autonomous administrative regions known as Autonomous District Councils (ADCs). ADCs possess legislative, judicial, and administrative autonomy within a state, with authority over various sectors such as land, forest, water, agriculture, and policing. Presently, the Sixth Schedule applies to northeastern states including Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Tripura.
