GUWAHATI: The Union Health Ministry has directed hospitals across India to submit timely and transparent reports on organ donation cases, particularly concerning brain stem deaths, or face penalties including cancellation of licences. The directive was issued following widespread non-compliance by hospitals in reporting critical data on deceased donors, recipients, and transplant locations.
ALSO READ: Delhi Police Finally Arrest Former Soldier After 20 Years; Accused Killed Wife In 1989
The order has been passed keeping in concern India’s status as having the world’s lowest rate of organ donation, largely attributed to cultural hesitation and lack of awareness. The ministry has asked all hospitals to send detailed monthly reports to their respective state authorities, including the number of deceased donors, details of recipients such as names and nationality, and the city and hospital where organs were transplanted. These reports are to be forwarded to the central government by the 7th of each month.
Health ministry officials further revealed that several hospitals, especially in South India, have not been following existing provisions under the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act (THOTA). Despite legal requirements, organ transplants are reportedly being conducted without proper registration, raising suspicions of unreported commercial dealings.
Notably, brain stem death, legally recognised as death under THOTA, allows for multiple organ donations from a single deceased donor. Organs that can be donated include the heart, liver, kidneys, lungs, pancreas, and intestines, while tissues such as cornea, skin, heart valves, and bones are also viable for transplantation. One deceased donor is capable of saving up to eight lives.
Authorities have reiterated that failure to comply with the new directive will lead to penalties, which may include revocation of hospital licences.
