Guwahati, like many other cities in India, is struggling with severe heat conditions every summer with rising temperatures and high humidity levels
Guwahati grapples with severe heat conditions every summer, with temperatures rising every year, thus increasing the challenges for both residents and traffic officials. The city's summer temperatures, though relatively lower than those in states like Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, and Delhi, becomes unbearable due to high humidity levels. This oppressive heat significantly impacts motorists, particularly those on two-wheelers and traffic officials, who are tasked with managing the city’s bustling intersections.
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Traffic signals in Guwahati have become hotspots where the scorching heat combines with engine emissions to create an extremely uncomfortable environment for motorists and traffic police alike. With no shade or cooling facilities, these points become sites of intense discomfort and potential health hazards.
Suman Das, a daily commuter, shared, "Riding a bike in this heat is unbearable. The heat from the engine adds to the already high temperatures, and waiting at traffic signals feels like standing in a furnace."
Similarly, traffic officials face relentless exposure to these harsh conditions. A lady traffic constable, while expressing her concerns to GPlus said, "We spend hours at these intersections without any shade or cooling facilities. It’s exhausting and often leads to heat exhaustion. We need better working conditions, at least so that we can tackle the heat."
Another traffic official said, "The thick uniform at times feels a like wearing an armour and passing through fire. But that doesn't mean that we will leave our assigned spots. There are a few citizens who help us by providing drinking water and cool drinks. Such gestures motivates us to perform our duties efficiently."
Over the past few years, Guwahati has seen a notable rise in summer temperatures, with the heat index being amplified by high humidity. According to the Regional Meteorological Centre, Guwahati's average summer temperature hovers around 33°C, but the high humidity levels often make it feel like 40°C or more. In comparison, cities like Jaipur in Rajasthan might record temperatures above 40°C, but with significantly lower humidity, the heat feels slightly more bearable.
In 2020, the maximum recorded temperature in Guwahati was 35.5°C, while in 2021, it touched 36°C. The rising trend continued in 2022, with temperatures peaking at 36.8°C. This upward trajectory, coupled with a humidity level often exceeding 80%, creates a challenging environment for the city’s residents.
While Guwahati struggles, other states have implemented innovative measures to combat similar issues. In Rajasthan, authorities have installed screens above traffic signal points and large mist cooler fans to provide relief for motorists. Similarly, in Vadodara, Gujarat, traffic officials have been equipped with AC helmets, allowing them to perform their duties more comfortably.
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These examples highlight the potential for improvement in Guwahati. Implementing similar measures could significantly alleviate the harsh conditions faced by traffic officials and motorists.
In addition to the oppressive heat, traffic officials in Guwahati face a significant lack of basic amenities. Drinking water facilities, fans, umbrellas, and washrooms are scarce at traffic signal points. This lack of infrastructure not only affects their health and well-being but also impacts their ability to perform their duties effectively.
A senior traffic policeman shared, "During peak hours, we are constantly on our feet, directing traffic under the blazing sun. Without access to drinking water or a place to rest, it becomes extremely challenging to maintain focus and efficiency. Earlier, we had small rest rooms near major intersections, but those are no longer available. The authorities need to address these basic requirements urgently."
The dire conditions faced by Guwahati’s traffic officials and commuters call for immediate attention from the city’s administration. Simple yet effective measures like installing shaded structures at traffic signals, providing mist coolers, and re-establishing rest rooms could significantly improve the situation.
Another commuter, suggests, "If the authorities can provide shaded areas or install mist coolers like they did in Rajasthan, it would make a huge difference. It’s not just about comfort; it’s about safety. Prolonged exposure to such heat can lead to severe health issues."
While speaking to GPlus, a senior official from the traffic division said, "We understand the adverse conditions our personnel have to bear on a regular basis. But, so far no such plans have been initiated by the authority."
The summer heat in Guwahati poses significant challenges for both traffic officials and commuters. The high humidity levels amplify the discomfort, making it crucial for the city administration to take immediate action. By looking at the innovative measures implemented in other states and addressing the basic needs of traffic officials, Guwahati can improve the working conditions at its traffic intersections.
The voices of those affected highlight the urgency of the situation. It is imperative that the city’s administration listens to these concerns and takes proactive steps to mitigate the impact of the summer heat. Ensuring the well-being of traffic officials and commuters is not just a matter of comfort but also one of public health and safety.